My Deer Garden

Is Garden Rose deer resistant?

Rosa spp.

Rugosa rose with deep pink single flowers and wrinkled leaves
Photo by Qwert1234, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.
Occasionally damaged

Browsed where deer pressure is high. Protect it.

Rating source: Rutgers NJAES E271

Plant typeShrubHardinessZones 4–9, genus rangeLightFull sunMature height24–71 in
BloomMay–October
MaintenanceHigh, wants regular attention
FamilyRosaceae

About Garden Rose

Thorns do not stop deer. That is the single most useful thing to know about roses in deer country, because the assumption that they do costs people entire beds. What gets taken is the soft growth: buds just before they open, and the tender new canes in spring. A bush stripped in April will often push again, but the flush is lost and repeated browsing weakens the plant over a season. Rugosa roses hold up better than most, being genuinely dense and viciously prickly rather than decoratively thorny, and their foliage is coarse enough that deer lose interest. For everything else in a garden with real pressure, plan on repellent from the moment growth starts in spring, or fencing, and start before the first bite rather than after.

Soil and care

Soil pH
6 to 7
Drainage
Well drained
Water
Moderate
Fertility
High
Spacing
35 to 59 in apart
Growth rate
Moderate
Maintenance
High

Tolerances and uses

Drought
Low
Salt
Low
Pollinators
Moderate
  • Containers

What to plant it with

  • Catmint

    The standard rose underplanting. Blue against any rose colour, and completely deer-proof.

  • Ornamental Onion

    Onion scent masks roses from deer and the flower heads carry the bed in June. The traditional pairing, and it works.

  • Lavender

    Aromatic screen at the bed edge. Site lavender where drainage is sharpest, since roses prefer richer, damper soil.

Deer-resistant alternatives to Garden Rose

Same plant type, hardy in the same zones, but rated better on the Rutgers scale. If Garden Rose keeps getting eaten, these go in the same spot.

Similar to Garden Rose

Other shrubs with the same deer rating.

Protecting Garden Rose

Whether this survives comes down to local pressure, so it is worth knowing the options before it gets browsed rather than after.

Where Garden Rose grows

Hardy across most of these 51 states on zone range alone. Mountain and coastal areas sit outside the ranges used here, so check your own zone before ordering.

Browse from here

Every list Garden Rose belongs to.

Hardy in these zones

Common questions about Garden Rose

Is Garden Rose deer resistant?
Garden Rose (Rosa spp.) is rated Occasionally Severely Damaged on the Rutgers NJAES four-tier scale. Browsed where deer pressure is high. Protect it.
What hardiness zones does Garden Rose grow in?
Garden Rose is hardy in USDA zones 4 to 9. Outside that range it will either not survive winter or will struggle with summer heat. That is the range across the genus, so a named species or cultivar may be narrower.
Does Garden Rose grow in shade?
No. Garden Rose wants full sun and will grow thin and flop in shade.
How big does Garden Rose get?
Mature height is roughly 24–71 in. Growth rate is moderate.
When does Garden Rose bloom?
Garden Rose flowers from May–October.