My Deer Garden

Is Lavender deer resistant?

Lavandula angustifolia

Botanical illustration of English lavender showing purple flower spikes and narrow grey-green leaves
Photo by Franz Eugen Köhler, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.
Rarely damaged

Deer almost always leave this alone.

Rating source: Rutgers NJAES E271

Toxic to cats and dogs if eaten

About Lavender

Aromatic oils deter browsing reliably, and lavender is close to the safest thing you can plant where deer are heavy. Wet winter soil kills far more lavender than cold ever does. A plant that would survive minus twenty in gravel will rot at minus five in clay. Sharp drainage, full sun, no mulch against the crown, and gravel rather than bark if you mulch at all. English lavender is the hardy one, reliable to about zone 5. Spanish and French lavenders, the ones with the showy topknot bracts, are zone 8 plants sold widely in the north as though they were not, and they die the first winter. Prune every year into the green growth, never into bare wood. Lavender does not resprout from old wood, so a plant allowed to go leggy cannot be brought back.

Soil and care

Soil pH
6.5 to 8
Drainage
Sharp, gritty. Will rot in wet soil
Water
Low
Fertility
Low
Spacing
12 to 18 in apart
Growth rate
Moderate
Maintenance
Low

Tolerances and uses

Drought
High
Salt
Moderate
Pollinators
High
  • Evergreen
  • Containers
  • Coastal sites

What to plant it with

  • Garden Rose

    Aromatic screen at the bed edge. Site lavender where drainage is sharpest, since roses prefer richer, damper soil.

Keep apart from

  • Astilbe

    Directly opposed water needs. Lavender dies in soil kept damp enough for astilbe, and astilbe crisps in soil dry enough for lavender.

  • Bigleaf Hydrangea

    Hydrangea wants consistent moisture; lavender wants to dry out completely between waterings. One of them loses.

Similar to Lavender

Other perennials with the same deer rating.

Where Lavender grows

Hardy across most of these 50 states on zone range alone. Mountain and coastal areas sit outside the ranges used here, so check your own zone before ordering.

Browse from here

Every list Lavender belongs to.

Hardy in these zones

Common questions about Lavender

Is Lavender deer resistant?
Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) is rated Rarely Damaged on the Rutgers NJAES four-tier scale. Deer almost always leave this alone.
What hardiness zones does Lavender grow in?
Lavender is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 9. Outside that range it will either not survive winter or will struggle with summer heat.
Does Lavender grow in shade?
No. Lavender wants full sun and will grow thin and flop in shade.
How big does Lavender get?
Mature height is roughly 12–24 in. Growth rate is moderate.
When does Lavender bloom?
Lavender flowers from June–August.
Is Lavender toxic to dogs or cats?
Yes. The ASPCA lists Lavender as toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Site it away from where animals graze, or choose something else if you have a dog that chews.