Plant record · Shrub
Is Forsythia deer resistant?
Forsythia x intermedia

Mostly. Light browsing at worst; rarely ruined.
Damage steps follow a published university field scale. How plants are rated.
About Forsythia
Yellow on bare stems before anything else wakes up. It flowers on old wood, so prune right after flowering, and never shear it into a ball unless you want almost no flowers.
Do deer eat forsythia?
Sometimes. Rutgers rates Forsythia Seldom Severely Damaged, B, and NC State's line is "The plant can be occasionally damaged by deer." What is damaged is the flowering, not the shrub: forsythia sets next spring's buds the summer before, on the old wood, and a shrub browsed through the winter opens in April with flowers only above the browse line. It survives. It looks eaten, which it was.
Where it grows
NC State: zones 5a to 8b, 8 to 10 feet, full sun or partial shade, yellow flowers in early spring before the leaves, tolerant of pollution, poor soil and salt. It suckers. The flowering shrubs page sets it beside the spireas and lilacs it is usually planted with.
Protecting forsythia
A young shrub in its first two winters is all within reach, and a wire ring for those winters costs less than the plant. After that, nothing; the flowers above 6 feet are safe and the shrub is unharmed either way.
If it is browsed
It regrows from anything, including the ground, and a forsythia cut to a stump comes back to size in three seasons. The flowers on the eaten wood are lost for one spring and the next year's buds set on the regrowth.
Soil and care
- Soil pH
- 6 to 7.5
- Drainage
- Average garden soil
- Water
- Moderate
- Spacing
- 71 to 118 in apart
- Growth rate
- Fast
- Maintenance
- Moderate
Similar to Forsythia
Other shrubs with the same deer rating.
- Antelope BitterbrushPurshia tridentataSeldom damaged
- Anthony Waterer SpireaSpiraea x bumaldaZones 3–8Seldom damaged
- Apache PlumeFallugia paradoxaZones 6–10Seldom damaged
- Armstrong JuniperJuniperus chinensis 'Armstrongii'Zones 4–9Seldom damaged
- Autumn OliveElaeagnus umbellataZones 4–9Seldom damaged
- Autumn SageSalvia greggiiZones 6–9Seldom damaged
Where Forsythia grows
Hardy across 50 states on zone range alone. Mountain and coastal areas sit outside the ranges used here, so check your own zone before ordering. Select any state, including one it will not grow in, for what is resistant there.
Choose a state from the listeasier on a phone
- Pennsylvania
- New Jersey
- New York
- Connecticut
- Massachusetts
- Virginia
- Maryland
- Michigan
- Wisconsin
- Ohio
- Indiana
- Illinois
- Minnesota
- Missouri
- North Carolina
- Tennessee
- Georgia
- Texas
- Colorado
- California
- Oregon
- Washington
- New Hampshire
- Vermont
- Maine
- Rhode Island
- Delaware
- West Virginia
- Kentucky
- South Carolina
- Florida
- Alabama
- Mississippi
- Louisiana
- Arkansas
- Oklahoma
- Kansas
- Nebraska
- Iowa
- North Dakota
- South Dakota
- Montana
- Wyoming
- Idaho
- Utah
- Nevada
- Arizona
- New Mexico
- Alaska
- District of Columbia
- Hawaii
Common questions about Forsythia
- Is Forsythia deer resistant?
- Forsythia (Forsythia x intermedia) is rated Seldom Severely Damaged, step 2 of 4 on the damage scale this site uses. Light browsing at worst; rarely ruined.
- What hardiness zones does Forsythia grow in?
- Forsythia is hardy in USDA zones 4 to 8. Outside that range it will either not survive winter or will struggle with summer heat.
- Does Forsythia grow in shade?
- No. Forsythia wants full sun and will grow thin and flop in shade.
Browse from here
Every list Forsythia belongs to.
All shrubs·Seldom damaged·Full sun plants