Plant record · Shrub
Is Dwarf Balsam Fir deer resistant?
Abies balsamea 'Nana'

Damage step 2 of 4 · Seldom Severely Damaged
Mostly. Light browsing at worst; rarely ruined.
- Type
- Shrub
- Hardiness
- Zones 3–7
- Light
- Part shade
- Height
- 480–840 in
- Maintenance
- Low
- Native range
- 18 US states
Damage steps follow a published university field scale. How plants are rated.
About Dwarf Balsam Fir
A slow dense cushion form of the balsam fir, and the foliage carries the classic Christmas tree scent. Wants cool moist acid soil and struggles south of zone 6.
Soil and care
- Soil pH
- 5 to 6
- Drainage
- Consistently moist
- Water
- Moderate
- Spacing
- 35 to 47 in apart
- Growth rate
- Slow
- Maintenance
- Low
Tolerances and uses
Evergreen
Similar to Dwarf Balsam Fir
Other shrubs with the same deer rating.
- Antelope BitterbrushPurshia tridentataSeldom damaged
- Anthony Waterer SpireaSpiraea x bumaldaZones 3–8Seldom damaged
- Apache PlumeFallugia paradoxaZones 6–10Seldom damaged
- Armstrong JuniperJuniperus chinensis 'Armstrongii'Zones 4–9Seldom damaged
- Autumn OliveElaeagnus umbellataZones 4–9Seldom damaged
- Autumn SageSalvia greggiiZones 6–9Seldom damaged
Where Dwarf Balsam Fir grows
Hardy across 48 states on zone range alone, and native to 18 of them. Mountain and coastal areas sit outside the ranges used here, so check your own zone before ordering. Select any state, including one it will not grow in, for what is resistant there.
Choose a state from the listeasier on a phone
- Pennsylvania
- New Jersey
- New York
- Connecticut
- Massachusetts
- Virginia
- Maryland
- Michigan
- Wisconsin
- Ohio
- Indiana
- Illinois
- Minnesota
- Missouri
- North Carolina
- Tennessee
- Georgia
- Texas
- Colorado
- California
- Oregon
- Washington
- New Hampshire
- Vermont
- Maine
- Rhode Island
- Delaware
- West Virginia
- Kentucky
- South Carolina
- Florida
- Alabama
- Mississippi
- Louisiana
- Arkansas
- Oklahoma
- Kansas
- Nebraska
- Iowa
- North Dakota
- South Dakota
- Montana
- Wyoming
- Idaho
- Utah
- Nevada
- Arizona
- New Mexico
- Alaska
- District of Columbia
- Hawaii
Common questions about Dwarf Balsam Fir
- Is Dwarf Balsam Fir deer resistant?
- Dwarf Balsam Fir (Abies balsamea 'Nana') is rated Seldom Severely Damaged, step 2 of 4 on the damage scale this site uses. Light browsing at worst; rarely ruined.
- What hardiness zones does Dwarf Balsam Fir grow in?
- Dwarf Balsam Fir is hardy in USDA zones 3 to 7. Outside that range it will either not survive winter or will struggle with summer heat.
- Does Dwarf Balsam Fir grow in shade?
- Yes. Dwarf Balsam Fir tolerates part shade, which makes it one of the options for a shaded bed where deer also browse.
- How big does Dwarf Balsam Fir get?
- Mature height is roughly 480–840 in. Growth rate is slow.
Browse from here
Every list Dwarf Balsam Fir belongs to.
All shrubs·Seldom damaged·Part shade plants·Evergreen shrubs