Plant record · Shrub
Is Chinese Holly deer resistant?
Ilex cornuta

Damage step 2 of 4 · Seldom Severely Damaged
Mostly. Light browsing at worst; rarely ruined.
- Type
- Shrub
- Hardiness
- Zones 7–9
- Light
- Full sun
- Height
- 96–180 in
- Bloom
- Spring
- Maintenance
- Low
- Toxic to
- dogs, cats, and horses
Damage steps follow a published university field scale. How plants are rated.
About Chinese Holly
Fiercely spined leaves and large red berries, and it sets fruit without a male nearby, unlike most hollies. Better in southern heat than English holly.
Soil and care
- Soil pH
- 5.5 to 7
- Drainage
- Well drained
- Water
- Moderate
- Spacing
- 71 to 94 in apart
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Maintenance
- Low
Tolerances and uses
Evergreen
Similar to Chinese Holly
Other shrubs with the same deer rating.
- Antelope BitterbrushPurshia tridentataSeldom damaged
- Anthony Waterer SpireaSpiraea x bumaldaZones 3–8Seldom damaged
- Apache PlumeFallugia paradoxaZones 6–10Seldom damaged
- Armstrong JuniperJuniperus chinensis 'Armstrongii'Zones 4–9Seldom damaged
- Autumn OliveElaeagnus umbellataZones 4–9Seldom damaged
- Autumn SageSalvia greggiiZones 6–9Seldom damaged
Where Chinese Holly grows
Hardy across 36 states on zone range alone. Mountain and coastal areas sit outside the ranges used here, so check your own zone before ordering. Select any state, including one it will not grow in, for what is resistant there.
Choose a state from the listeasier on a phone
- Pennsylvania
- New Jersey
- New York
- Connecticut
- Massachusetts
- Virginia
- Maryland
- Michigan
- Wisconsin
- Ohio
- Indiana
- Illinois
- Minnesota
- Missouri
- North Carolina
- Tennessee
- Georgia
- Texas
- Colorado
- California
- Oregon
- Washington
- New Hampshire
- Vermont
- Maine
- Rhode Island
- Delaware
- West Virginia
- Kentucky
- South Carolina
- Florida
- Alabama
- Mississippi
- Louisiana
- Arkansas
- Oklahoma
- Kansas
- Nebraska
- Iowa
- North Dakota
- South Dakota
- Montana
- Wyoming
- Idaho
- Utah
- Nevada
- Arizona
- New Mexico
- Alaska
- District of Columbia
- Hawaii
Common questions about Chinese Holly
- Is Chinese Holly deer resistant?
- Chinese Holly (Ilex cornuta) is rated Seldom Severely Damaged, step 2 of 4 on the damage scale this site uses. Light browsing at worst; rarely ruined.
- What hardiness zones does Chinese Holly grow in?
- Chinese Holly is hardy in USDA zones 7 to 9. Outside that range it will either not survive winter or will struggle with summer heat.
- Does Chinese Holly grow in shade?
- No. Chinese Holly wants full sun and will grow thin and flop in shade.
- How big does Chinese Holly get?
- Mature height is roughly 96–180 in. Growth rate is moderate.
- Is Chinese Holly toxic to dogs or cats?
- Yes. The ASPCA lists Chinese Holly as toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Site it away from where animals graze, or choose something else if you have a dog that chews.
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