Plant record · Vine
Is Virginia Creeper deer resistant?
Parthenocissus quinquefolia

Partly. Browsed where deer pressure is high. Protect it.
- Type
- Vine
- Hardiness
- Zones 3–10
- Height
- 360–600 in
- Bloom
- Spring and Summer
- Maintenance
- Moderate
- Native range
- 39 US states
- Toxic to
- dogs and cats
Damage steps follow a published university field scale. How plants are rated.
About Virginia Creeper
Five leaflets, which distinguishes it from poison ivy's three, and worth learning since they often grow together. Brilliant scarlet fall color and self-clinging by adhesive pads rather than roots, so it damages masonry less than ivy. Berries are toxic to people.
Protecting Virginia Creeper
Whether this survives comes down to local pressure, so decide on the options before it gets browsed rather than after.
- 1How tall a deer fence needs to beEight feet, and six is the most common expensive mistake in deer fencing.
- 2Repellent that actually worksThe egg-based recipe that reproduces the active ingredient in the commercial sprays that win university trials.
- 3Check it is actually deerDeer tear and leave a ragged stub. A clean 45-degree cut is rabbits, and slug holes get blamed on deer constantly.
Soil and care
- Soil pH
- 5.5 to 7.5
- Drainage
- Average garden soil
- Water
- Moderate
- Spacing
- 71 to 118 in apart
- Growth rate
- Fast
- Maintenance
- Moderate
Where Virginia Creeper grows
Hardy across every state on zone range alone, and native to 39 of them. Mountain and coastal areas sit outside the ranges used here, so check your own zone before ordering. Select any state, including one it will not grow in, for what is resistant there.
Choose a state from the listeasier on a phone
- Pennsylvania
- New Jersey
- New York
- Connecticut
- Massachusetts
- Virginia
- Maryland
- Michigan
- Wisconsin
- Ohio
- Indiana
- Illinois
- Minnesota
- Missouri
- North Carolina
- Tennessee
- Georgia
- Texas
- Colorado
- California
- Oregon
- Washington
- New Hampshire
- Vermont
- Maine
- Rhode Island
- Delaware
- West Virginia
- Kentucky
- South Carolina
- Florida
- Alabama
- Mississippi
- Louisiana
- Arkansas
- Oklahoma
- Kansas
- Nebraska
- Iowa
- North Dakota
- South Dakota
- Montana
- Wyoming
- Idaho
- Utah
- Nevada
- Arizona
- New Mexico
- Alaska
- District of Columbia
- Hawaii
Common questions about Virginia Creeper
- Is Virginia Creeper deer resistant?
- Virginia Creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia) is rated Occasionally Severely Damaged, step 3 of 4 on the damage scale this site uses. Browsed where deer pressure is high. Protect it.
- What hardiness zones does Virginia Creeper grow in?
- Virginia Creeper is hardy in USDA zones 3 to 10. Outside that range it will either not survive winter or will struggle with summer heat.
- Does Virginia Creeper grow in shade?
- Yes. Virginia Creeper tolerates full shade to part shade, which makes it one of the options for a shaded bed where deer also browse.
- How big does Virginia Creeper get?
- Mature height is roughly 360–600 in. Growth rate is fast.
- Is Virginia Creeper toxic to dogs or cats?
- Yes. The ASPCA lists Virginia Creeper as toxic to dogs and cats. Site it away from where animals graze, or choose something else if you have a dog that chews.
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Every list Virginia Creeper belongs to.
All vines·Sometimes destroyed·Shade plants