Plant record · Perennial
Is Mint deer resistant?
Mentha sp.

Yes. Deer almost always leave this alone.
- Type
- Perennial
- Hardiness
- Zones 3–9, genus range
- Light
- Part shade
- Bloom
- Summer and Fall
- Maintenance
- High
- Toxic to
- dogs, cats, and horses
Damage steps follow a published university field scale. How plants are rated.
About Mint
Left alone by deer for the same reason it is useful in the kitchen. Grow it in a sunken pot, because in open ground it will take the bed within two seasons.
Do deer eat mint?
Rarely. Rutgers rates the genus Rarely Damaged, A, Iowa State puts it in its top tier, and NC State lists deer and rabbits among what spearmint resists. The oil that flavors the leaf is the reason, and it is strong enough that mint sits with lavender and catmint among the few plants a deer will not test even in a hungry spring.
Where it grows
Anywhere, which is the problem. NC State's range for spearmint is zones 4a to 9b, full sun or partial shade, 1 to 2 feet, flowering summer into fall, and it tolerates wet soil and foot traffic. The warning is on every extension page. NC State: "The plant spreads aggressively," "The square stems can root wherever they touch the ground and it also spreads by rhizomes," and "Best grown in a container as it spreads rampantly." The UC Master Gardeners of Sonoma County: mint "should never be planted in the ground since, once established, they're nearly impossible to eradicate."
Protecting mint
Nothing. The question with mint is protecting the garden from it: a pot, a pot sunk to its rim, or the soil barrier NC State suggests where it is in a border. The ASPCA lists mint as toxic to dogs, cats and horses; NC State rates the severity Low, essential oils, "vomiting and diarrhea with large ingestions." The callout below carries it.
If it is browsed
A browsed mint is a pruned mint and it does not notice; it regrows from the runners and flowers on the new growth. Whether a border of mint keeps deer off what grows behind it is a different claim, and the USDA trial of twenty repellents is the nearest evidence: scent hung near a plant did less than spray on it. Plant mint for the mint.
Soil and care
- Soil pH
- 6 to 7.5
- Drainage
- Consistently moist
- Water
- Moderate
- Spacing
- 18 to 24 in apart
- Growth rate
- Fast
- Maintenance
- High
Similar to Mint
Other perennials with the same deer rating.
- Anise HyssopAgastache sp.Zones 4–9, genus rangeRarely damaged
- Basket of GoldAurinia saxatilisZones 3–7Rarely damaged
- Bearded IrisIris germanicaZones 3–9Rarely damaged
- Bigleaf GoldenrayLigularia dentataZones 4–8Rarely damaged
- Bleeding HeartLamprocapnos spectabilisZones 3–9Rarely damaged
- Butter and EggsLinaria vulgarisZones 3–9Rarely damaged
Where Mint is used
One guide on this site plants it, and says where and what beside it.
Where Mint grows
Hardy across every state on zone range alone. Mountain and coastal areas sit outside the ranges used here, so check your own zone before ordering. Select any state, including one it will not grow in, for what is resistant there.
Choose a state from the listeasier on a phone
- Pennsylvania
- New Jersey
- New York
- Connecticut
- Massachusetts
- Virginia
- Maryland
- Michigan
- Wisconsin
- Ohio
- Indiana
- Illinois
- Minnesota
- Missouri
- North Carolina
- Tennessee
- Georgia
- Texas
- Colorado
- California
- Oregon
- Washington
- New Hampshire
- Vermont
- Maine
- Rhode Island
- Delaware
- West Virginia
- Kentucky
- South Carolina
- Florida
- Alabama
- Mississippi
- Louisiana
- Arkansas
- Oklahoma
- Kansas
- Nebraska
- Iowa
- North Dakota
- South Dakota
- Montana
- Wyoming
- Idaho
- Utah
- Nevada
- Arizona
- New Mexico
- Alaska
- District of Columbia
- Hawaii
Common questions about Mint
- Is Mint deer resistant?
- Mint (Mentha sp.) is rated Rarely Damaged, step 1 of 4 on the damage scale this site uses. Deer almost always leave this alone.
- What hardiness zones does Mint grow in?
- Mint is hardy in USDA zones 3 to 9. Outside that range it will either not survive winter or will struggle with summer heat. That is the range across the genus, so a named species or cultivar may be narrower.
- Does Mint grow in shade?
- Yes. Mint tolerates part shade, which makes it one of the options for a shaded bed where deer also browse.
- Is Mint toxic to dogs or cats?
- Yes. The ASPCA lists Mint as toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Site it away from where animals graze, or choose something else if you have a dog that chews.
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Every list Mint belongs to.
All perennials·Rarely damaged·Part shade plants