My Deer Garden

Plant record · Tree

Is Japanese Maple deer resistant?

Acer palmatum

Finely cut red foliage of Japanese maple
Photo by Kurt Stüber, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.
Damage step 2 of 4 · Seldom Severely Damaged

Mostly. Light browsing at worst; rarely ruined.

Type
Tree
Hardiness
Zones 5–8
Height
180–300 in
Bloom
Spring
Maintenance
Low

Damage steps follow a published university field scale. How plants are rated.

About Japanese Maple

Rated only Seldom Damaged, but deer will browse a young one within reach even though they leave mature trees alone. Protect the first few years. Beyond that the main risks are leaf scorch from afternoon sun and drying wind, and verticillium wilt in wet heavy soil. Site it in morning sun with shelter, and never let it sit waterlogged.

Do deer eat Japanese maples?

Sometimes, while they can reach it. Rutgers rates Acer palmatum Seldom Severely Damaged, B, and NC State: "This tree is mildly resistant to damage by deer." The tier and the sentence describe a mature tree; a young one at 3 feet, all soft new leaf within reach, is browsed in gardens where the same tree at 15 feet is not, and the smooth trunk of a young maple is exactly what a buck rubs in October.

Where it grows

NC State: zones 5a to 8b, 15 to 25 feet, in dappled sunlight, spring flowers nobody plants it for, tolerant of drought once established. The listed problem is "Weedy," meaning seedlings, and the real ones are leaf scorch from afternoon sun and drying wind, and verticillium wilt in wet heavy soil. Morning sun, shelter and drainage are the whole prescription.

Protecting Japanese maples

A cage or a wrap for the first three or four winters and a trunk guard for the first several falls, until the canopy is above reach and the bark has roughened. After that, nothing, and the tree is one of the few ornamental trees deer leave alone at every size.

If it is browsed

Browsed shoots regrow the same season and the tree loses a year of shape, which on a plant grown for its shape matters more than on most. A trunk girdled by rub is finished. The order of protection is guard first, cage second.

Soil and care

Soil pH
5.5 to 6.5
Drainage
Well drained
Water
Moderate
Spacing
94 to 142 in apart
Growth rate
Slow
Maintenance
Low

Similar to Japanese Maple

Other trees with the same deer rating.

Where Japanese Maple grows

Hardy across 49 states on zone range alone. Mountain and coastal areas sit outside the ranges used here, so check your own zone before ordering. Select any state, including one it will not grow in, for what is resistant there.

Alabama — hardy here. Zones 7 to 9.Alaska — hardy here. Zones 1 to 8.Arizona — hardy here. Zones 5 to 10.Arkansas — hardy here. Zones 6 to 8.California — hardy here. Zones 7 to 10.Colorado — hardy here. Zones 3 to 6.Connecticut — hardy here. Zones 5 to 7.Delaware — hardy here. Zones 7 to 7.District of Columbia — hardy here. Zones 7 to 8.Florida — hardy here. Zones 8 to 11.Georgia — hardy here. Zones 7 to 9.Hawaii — not hardy here. Zones 9 to 12.Idaho — hardy here. Zones 3 to 7.Illinois — hardy here. Zones 5 to 7.Indiana — hardy here. Zones 5 to 6.Iowa — hardy here. Zones 4 to 6.Kansas — hardy here. Zones 5 to 7.Kentucky — hardy here. Zones 6 to 7.Louisiana — hardy here. Zones 8 to 10.Maine — hardy here. Zones 3 to 6.Maryland — hardy here. Zones 6 to 8.Massachusetts — hardy here. Zones 5 to 7.Michigan — hardy here. Zones 4 to 6.Minnesota — hardy here. Zones 3 to 5.Mississippi — hardy here. Zones 7 to 9.Missouri — hardy here. Zones 5 to 7.Montana — hardy here. Zones 3 to 6.Nebraska — hardy here. Zones 4 to 6.Nevada — hardy here. Zones 4 to 9.New Hampshire — hardy here. Zones 3 to 6.New Jersey — hardy here. Zones 6 to 7.New Mexico — hardy here. Zones 4 to 9.New York — hardy here. Zones 4 to 7.North Carolina — hardy here. Zones 6 to 8.North Dakota — not hardy here. Zones 3 to 4.Ohio — hardy here. Zones 5 to 6.Oklahoma — hardy here. Zones 6 to 8.Oregon — hardy here. Zones 6 to 9.Pennsylvania — hardy here. Zones 5 to 7.Rhode Island — hardy here. Zones 6 to 7.South Carolina — hardy here. Zones 7 to 9.South Dakota — hardy here. Zones 3 to 5.Tennessee — hardy here. Zones 6 to 8.Texas — hardy here. Zones 6 to 9.Utah — hardy here. Zones 4 to 9.Vermont — hardy here. Zones 3 to 5.Virginia — hardy here. Zones 6 to 8.Washington — hardy here. Zones 5 to 8.West Virginia — hardy here. Zones 5 to 7.Wisconsin — hardy here. Zones 3 to 5.Wyoming — hardy here. Zones 3 to 6.
Hardy on zone rangeNot hardy — still linked
Choose a state from the listeasier on a phone

Common questions about Japanese Maple

Is Japanese Maple deer resistant?
Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum) is rated Seldom Severely Damaged, step 2 of 4 on the damage scale this site uses. Light browsing at worst; rarely ruined.
What hardiness zones does Japanese Maple grow in?
Japanese Maple is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 8. Outside that range it will either not survive winter or will struggle with summer heat.
Does Japanese Maple grow in shade?
Yes. Japanese Maple tolerates part shade, which makes it one of the options for a shaded bed where deer also browse.
How big does Japanese Maple get?
Mature height is roughly 180–300 in. Growth rate is slow.

Browse from here

Every list Japanese Maple belongs to.

All trees·Seldom damaged·Part shade plants·Mast and fruit trees

Hardy in these zones

Zone 5·Zone 6·Zone 7·Zone 8

Damage ratings follow the four-step field scale published by Rutgers University. Growing data is compiled from state extension sources and still being verified record by record. Last reviewed .