Plant record · Tree
Is Chokecherry deer resistant?
Prunus virginiana
Mostly. Light browsing at worst; rarely ruined.
- Type
- Tree
- Hardiness
- Zones 2–6
- Light
- Part shade
- Height
- 360–360 in
- Bloom
- Spring and Summer
- Maintenance
- Moderate
- Native range
- 45 US states
- Toxic to
- dogs, cats, and horses
Damage steps follow a published university field scale. How plants are rated.
About Chokecherry
Deer do eat this one. Chokecherry is a preferred mule deer browse on winter ranges across the Intermountain West and Northern Great Plains, so read the rating as a twenty to thirty foot tree absorbing the damage, not a plant left alone. The stems, leaves and seeds carry cyanide, worst while the growth is wilting.
Black knot is what kills garden chokecherries, and the mistake is pruning at the wrong moment. The galls start as velvety olive-green growth along the stems and harden black by the end of summer. Cut them out in late winter, February or March, while temperatures are below freezing, at least four inches below the gall, and burn or bury what you take off. Every winter, not once.
It also runs. The root system is shallow and spreading and throws up new plants from long underground runners, so put it where a thicket is welcome rather than in a bed. Branches break off easily in ice storms.
Similar to Chokecherry
Other trees with the same deer rating.
- Allegheny ServiceberryAmelanchier laevisZones 4–8Seldom damaged
- Austrian PinePinus nigraZones 4–7Seldom damaged
- Chinese Fringe TreeChionanthus retususZones 5–9Seldom damaged
- Chinese Paper BirchBetula albosinensisZones 5–7Seldom damaged
- Colorado Blue SprucePicea pungensZones 2–7Seldom damaged
- Common Flowering QuinceChaenomeles speciosaZones 4–8Seldom damaged
Where Chokecherry grows
Hardy across 41 states on zone range alone, and native to 41 of them. Mountain and coastal areas sit outside the ranges used here, so check your own zone before ordering. Select any state, including one it will not grow in, for what is resistant there.
Choose a state from the listeasier on a phone
- Pennsylvania
- New Jersey
- New York
- Connecticut
- Massachusetts
- Virginia
- Maryland
- Michigan
- Wisconsin
- Ohio
- Indiana
- Illinois
- Minnesota
- Missouri
- North Carolina
- Tennessee
- Georgia
- Texas
- Colorado
- California
- Oregon
- Washington
- New Hampshire
- Vermont
- Maine
- Rhode Island
- Delaware
- West Virginia
- Kentucky
- South Carolina
- Florida
- Alabama
- Mississippi
- Louisiana
- Arkansas
- Oklahoma
- Kansas
- Nebraska
- Iowa
- North Dakota
- South Dakota
- Montana
- Wyoming
- Idaho
- Utah
- Nevada
- Arizona
- New Mexico
- Alaska
- District of Columbia
- Hawaii
Common questions about Chokecherry
- Is Chokecherry deer resistant?
- Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana) is rated Seldom Severely Damaged, step 2 of 4 on the damage scale this site uses. Light browsing at worst; rarely ruined.
- What hardiness zones does Chokecherry grow in?
- Chokecherry is hardy in USDA zones 2 to 6. Outside that range it will either not survive winter or will struggle with summer heat.
- Does Chokecherry grow in shade?
- Yes. Chokecherry tolerates part shade, which makes it one of the options for a shaded bed where deer also browse.
- How big does Chokecherry get?
- Mature height is roughly 360–360 in. Growth rate is moderate.
- Is Chokecherry toxic to dogs or cats?
- Yes. The ASPCA lists Chokecherry as toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Site it away from where animals graze, or choose something else if you have a dog that chews.
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Every list Chokecherry belongs to.
All trees·Seldom damaged·Part shade plants·Mast and fruit trees