My Deer Garden

Plant record · Tree

Is Chokecherry deer resistant?

Prunus virginiana

Chokecherry
Damage step 2 of 4 · Seldom Severely Damaged

Mostly. Light browsing at worst; rarely ruined.

Type
Tree
Hardiness
Zones 2–6
Height
360–360 in
Maintenance
Moderate
Native range
45 US states
Toxic to
dogs, cats, and horses

Damage steps follow a published university field scale. How plants are rated.

About Chokecherry

Deer do eat this one. Chokecherry is a preferred mule deer browse on winter ranges across the Intermountain West and Northern Great Plains, so read the rating as a twenty to thirty foot tree absorbing the damage, not a plant left alone. The stems, leaves and seeds carry cyanide, worst while the growth is wilting.

Black knot is what kills garden chokecherries, and the mistake is pruning at the wrong moment. The galls start as velvety olive-green growth along the stems and harden black by the end of summer. Cut them out in late winter, February or March, while temperatures are below freezing, at least four inches below the gall, and burn or bury what you take off. Every winter, not once.

It also runs. The root system is shallow and spreading and throws up new plants from long underground runners, so put it where a thicket is welcome rather than in a bed. Branches break off easily in ice storms.

Similar to Chokecherry

Other trees with the same deer rating.

Where Chokecherry grows

Hardy across 41 states on zone range alone, and native to 41 of them. Mountain and coastal areas sit outside the ranges used here, so check your own zone before ordering. Select any state, including one it will not grow in, for what is resistant there.

Alabama — not hardy here. Zones 7 to 9.Alaska — native, and hardy. Zones 1 to 8.Arizona — native, and hardy. Zones 5 to 10.Arkansas — native, and hardy. Zones 6 to 8.California — not hardy here. Zones 7 to 10.Colorado — native, and hardy. Zones 3 to 6.Connecticut — native, and hardy. Zones 5 to 7.Delaware — not hardy here. Zones 7 to 7.District of Columbia — not hardy here. Zones 7 to 8.Florida — not hardy here. Zones 8 to 11.Georgia — not hardy here. Zones 7 to 9.Hawaii — not hardy here. Zones 9 to 12.Idaho — native, and hardy. Zones 3 to 7.Illinois — native, and hardy. Zones 5 to 7.Indiana — native, and hardy. Zones 5 to 6.Iowa — native, and hardy. Zones 4 to 6.Kansas — native, and hardy. Zones 5 to 7.Kentucky — native, and hardy. Zones 6 to 7.Louisiana — not hardy here. Zones 8 to 10.Maine — native, and hardy. Zones 3 to 6.Maryland — native, and hardy. Zones 6 to 8.Massachusetts — native, and hardy. Zones 5 to 7.Michigan — native, and hardy. Zones 4 to 6.Minnesota — native, and hardy. Zones 3 to 5.Mississippi — not hardy here. Zones 7 to 9.Missouri — native, and hardy. Zones 5 to 7.Montana — native, and hardy. Zones 3 to 6.Nebraska — native, and hardy. Zones 4 to 6.Nevada — native, and hardy. Zones 4 to 9.New Hampshire — native, and hardy. Zones 3 to 6.New Jersey — native, and hardy. Zones 6 to 7.New Mexico — native, and hardy. Zones 4 to 9.New York — native, and hardy. Zones 4 to 7.North Carolina — native, and hardy. Zones 6 to 8.North Dakota — native, and hardy. Zones 3 to 4.Ohio — native, and hardy. Zones 5 to 6.Oklahoma — native, and hardy. Zones 6 to 8.Oregon — native, and hardy. Zones 6 to 9.Pennsylvania — native, and hardy. Zones 5 to 7.Rhode Island — native, and hardy. Zones 6 to 7.South Carolina — not hardy here. Zones 7 to 9.South Dakota — native, and hardy. Zones 3 to 5.Tennessee — native, and hardy. Zones 6 to 8.Texas — native, and hardy. Zones 6 to 9.Utah — native, and hardy. Zones 4 to 9.Vermont — native, and hardy. Zones 3 to 5.Virginia — native, and hardy. Zones 6 to 8.Washington — native, and hardy. Zones 5 to 8.West Virginia — native, and hardy. Zones 5 to 7.Wisconsin — native, and hardy. Zones 3 to 5.Wyoming — native, and hardy. Zones 3 to 6.
Native and hardyHardy on zone rangeNot hardy — still linked
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Common questions about Chokecherry

Is Chokecherry deer resistant?
Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana) is rated Seldom Severely Damaged, step 2 of 4 on the damage scale this site uses. Light browsing at worst; rarely ruined.
What hardiness zones does Chokecherry grow in?
Chokecherry is hardy in USDA zones 2 to 6. Outside that range it will either not survive winter or will struggle with summer heat.
Does Chokecherry grow in shade?
Yes. Chokecherry tolerates part shade, which makes it one of the options for a shaded bed where deer also browse.
How big does Chokecherry get?
Mature height is roughly 360–360 in. Growth rate is moderate.
Is Chokecherry toxic to dogs or cats?
Yes. The ASPCA lists Chokecherry as toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Site it away from where animals graze, or choose something else if you have a dog that chews.

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Every list Chokecherry belongs to.

All trees·Seldom damaged·Part shade plants·Mast and fruit trees

Hardy in these zones

Zone 3·Zone 4·Zone 5·Zone 6

Damage ratings follow the four-step field scale published by Rutgers University. Growing data is compiled from state extension sources and still being verified record by record. Last reviewed .