My Deer Garden

Plant record · Perennial

Is Garden Sage deer resistant?

Salvia officinalis

Grey-green textured leaves of garden sage
Photo by Kurt Stüber, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.
Damage step 1 of 4 · Rarely Damaged

Yes. Deer almost always leave this alone.

Hardiness
Zones 4–8
Bloom
Summer
Maintenance
Low

Damage steps follow a published university field scale. How plants are rated.

About Garden Sage

The culinary sage, and one of the few herbs that earns a place in an ornamental bed for its foliage alone. Cut it back in spring, never in fall, or it dies over winter.

Do deer eat sage?

Rarely. Rutgers rates garden sage Rarely Damaged, Iowa State lists it in the top tier, and NC State lists deer, rabbits, drought and dry soil among what Salvia officinalis resists. The felted gray leaf carries the same oils as the ornamental salvias and more of them: the perennial salvias in the encyclopedia sit one tier down, and the culinary one sits at the top.

Where it grows

Zones 4a to 8b, full sun, 1 to 2 feet, summer flowers in blue-violet that bees work. NC State's one warning is "Frequent Disease Problems," which in a garden means a wet summer. Sage wants the gravel and the slope that lavender wants.

Protecting sage

Nothing from deer. From itself, the pruning rule: spring, never fall. A sage cut back in October dies over winter.

If it is browsed

A browsed sage regrows from the woody frame, slowly, and the leaf that comes back is the same leaf. A sage that goes bare in the middle after four or five years is old, not eaten, and is replaced from a cutting.

Soil and care

Soil pH
6 to 7.5
Drainage
Sharp, gritty. Will rot in wet soil
Water
Low
Spacing
18 to 24 in apart
Growth rate
Moderate
Maintenance
Low

Similar to Garden Sage

Other perennials with the same deer rating.

Where Garden Sage is used

One guide on this site plants it, and says where and what beside it.

Where Garden Sage grows

Hardy across 50 states on zone range alone. Mountain and coastal areas sit outside the ranges used here, so check your own zone before ordering. Select any state, including one it will not grow in, for what is resistant there.

Alabama — hardy here. Zones 7 to 9.Alaska — hardy here. Zones 1 to 8.Arizona — hardy here. Zones 5 to 10.Arkansas — hardy here. Zones 6 to 8.California — hardy here. Zones 7 to 10.Colorado — hardy here. Zones 3 to 6.Connecticut — hardy here. Zones 5 to 7.Delaware — hardy here. Zones 7 to 7.District of Columbia — hardy here. Zones 7 to 8.Florida — hardy here. Zones 8 to 11.Georgia — hardy here. Zones 7 to 9.Hawaii — not hardy here. Zones 9 to 12.Idaho — hardy here. Zones 3 to 7.Illinois — hardy here. Zones 5 to 7.Indiana — hardy here. Zones 5 to 6.Iowa — hardy here. Zones 4 to 6.Kansas — hardy here. Zones 5 to 7.Kentucky — hardy here. Zones 6 to 7.Louisiana — hardy here. Zones 8 to 10.Maine — hardy here. Zones 3 to 6.Maryland — hardy here. Zones 6 to 8.Massachusetts — hardy here. Zones 5 to 7.Michigan — hardy here. Zones 4 to 6.Minnesota — hardy here. Zones 3 to 5.Mississippi — hardy here. Zones 7 to 9.Missouri — hardy here. Zones 5 to 7.Montana — hardy here. Zones 3 to 6.Nebraska — hardy here. Zones 4 to 6.Nevada — hardy here. Zones 4 to 9.New Hampshire — hardy here. Zones 3 to 6.New Jersey — hardy here. Zones 6 to 7.New Mexico — hardy here. Zones 4 to 9.New York — hardy here. Zones 4 to 7.North Carolina — hardy here. Zones 6 to 8.North Dakota — hardy here. Zones 3 to 4.Ohio — hardy here. Zones 5 to 6.Oklahoma — hardy here. Zones 6 to 8.Oregon — hardy here. Zones 6 to 9.Pennsylvania — hardy here. Zones 5 to 7.Rhode Island — hardy here. Zones 6 to 7.South Carolina — hardy here. Zones 7 to 9.South Dakota — hardy here. Zones 3 to 5.Tennessee — hardy here. Zones 6 to 8.Texas — hardy here. Zones 6 to 9.Utah — hardy here. Zones 4 to 9.Vermont — hardy here. Zones 3 to 5.Virginia — hardy here. Zones 6 to 8.Washington — hardy here. Zones 5 to 8.West Virginia — hardy here. Zones 5 to 7.Wisconsin — hardy here. Zones 3 to 5.Wyoming — hardy here. Zones 3 to 6.
Hardy on zone rangeNot hardy — still linked
Choose a state from the listeasier on a phone

Common questions about Garden Sage

Is Garden Sage deer resistant?
Garden Sage (Salvia officinalis) is rated Rarely Damaged, step 1 of 4 on the damage scale this site uses. Deer almost always leave this alone.
What hardiness zones does Garden Sage grow in?
Garden Sage is hardy in USDA zones 4 to 8. Outside that range it will either not survive winter or will struggle with summer heat.
Does Garden Sage grow in shade?
No. Garden Sage wants full sun and will grow thin and flop in shade.
How big does Garden Sage get?
Mature height is roughly 12–24 in. Growth rate is moderate.

Browse from here

Every list Garden Sage belongs to.

All perennials·Rarely damaged·Full sun plants

Hardy in these zones

Zone 4·Zone 5·Zone 6·Zone 7·Zone 8

Damage ratings follow the four-step field scale published by Rutgers University. Growing data is compiled from state extension sources and still being verified record by record. Last reviewed .