My Deer Garden

Is Staghorn Sumac deer resistant?

Rhus typhina

Dense stand of staghorn sumac with ferny compound leaves against a blue sky
Photo by AnRo0002, CC0. Via Wikimedia Commons.
Occasionally damaged

Browsed where deer pressure is high. Protect it.

Rating source: Rutgers NJAES E271

Plant typeTreeHardinessZones 3–9LightFull sun
Mature height96–300 in
BloomSpring and Summer
MaintenanceHigh, wants regular attention
Native range32 US states

About Staghorn Sumac

Velvety young stems give it the name, and the scarlet autumn colour is among the most intense of any native plant. It suckers into a colony relentlessly, which is superb on a rough bank and impossible in a border. The red seed cones stand all winter and make a lemony drink.

Soil and care

Soil pH
5.5 to 7.5
Drainage
Sharp, gritty. Will rot in wet soil
Water
Low
Spacing
118 to 177 in apart
Growth rate
Fast
Maintenance
High

Similar to Staghorn Sumac

Other trees with the same deer rating.

Protecting Staghorn Sumac

Whether this survives comes down to local pressure, so it is worth knowing the options before it gets browsed rather than after.

Where Staghorn Sumac grows

Hardy across most of these 51 states on zone range alone. Mountain and coastal areas sit outside the ranges used here, so check your own zone before ordering.

Highlighted states are within its native range according to the USDA PLANTS database, where it is native to 32 US states in total.

Browse from here

Every list Staghorn Sumac belongs to.

Hardy in these zones

Common questions about Staghorn Sumac

Is Staghorn Sumac deer resistant?
Staghorn Sumac (Rhus typhina) is rated Occasionally Severely Damaged on the Rutgers NJAES four-tier scale. Browsed where deer pressure is high. Protect it.
What hardiness zones does Staghorn Sumac grow in?
Staghorn Sumac is hardy in USDA zones 3 to 9. Outside that range it will either not survive winter or will struggle with summer heat.
Does Staghorn Sumac grow in shade?
No. Staghorn Sumac wants full sun and will grow thin and flop in shade.
How big does Staghorn Sumac get?
Mature height is roughly 96–300 in. Growth rate is fast.